[arm-allstar] Resolv.conf for satellite users

David McGough kb4fxc at inttek.net
Fri Apr 27 13:08:40 EST 2018


Danny,

Yes, adding an explicit DNS forwarder in the bind9 config is a good
solution to this problem. Ideally, the forwarders config would point
directly to the ISP's DNS servers, bypassing the local caching router, if
that's feasible. For example, the ISP might have several public DNS
servers which can be used---add them all to the bind9 forwarders config.

73, David KB4FXC



On Fri, 27 Apr 2018, "K5CG via arm-allstar" wrote:

> Doug,
> 
> What is the correct way to change DNS entries manually? The admin menu (only)? Where are those values saved?
> 
> I ask because I also discovered the named (bind9) service running from a similar curiosity as RIck, but I don't see a forwarders clause listed in /etc/named.conf so I added one (below).
> 
> That works, but it may not the proper way to do it.
> 
> options {
>     directory "/var/named";
>     forwarders {
>                 192.168.1.1;
>                 };
>     pid-file "/run/named/named.pid";
> <snip>
> 
> (192.168.1.1 being my router/DNS cacheing firewall.)
> 
> Please confirm.
> 
> Thanks
> Danny
> K5CG
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "ARM Allstar" <arm-allstar at hamvoip.org>
> To: "ARM Allstar" <arm-allstar at hamvoip.org>
> Cc: "wa3dsp" <wa3dsp at gmail.com>
> Sent: Friday, April 27, 2018 9:46:15 AM
> Subject: Re: [arm-allstar] Resolv.conf for satellite users
> 
> OK before this goes too far!
> 
> ALL hamvoip software all the way back to the Beagle Bone Blacks has a
> built-in bind 9 namserver that uses the root servers. This has worked very
> well and will continue to work very well in most ALL instances. So changing
> from 127.0.0.1 for name resolution is not recommended unless absolutely
> necessary.
> 
> Apparently some providers against Internet protocol mask off DNS to
> anywhere and use the DNS as a type of data gathering effort. Even if you
> use 8.8.8.8 in many cases your DNS queries are intercepted. If appears that
> a very few providers mask the use of a local bind address lookup. This
> seems to be only some satellite providers at this point. We have no control
> over providers messing with things in this way so whatever works for you
> then use it but in general the DNS resolution should stay at 127.0.0.1
> whenever possible.
> 
> 
> *73 Doug*
> 
> *WA3DSP*
> 
> *http://www.crompton.com/hamradio <http://www.crompton.com/hamradio>*
> 
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